BUTTERFLY BUSH

Buddleja Davidii

Figwort Family [Scrophulariaceae]  
Formerly in: Buddleja Family [Buddlejaceae]

month8jun month8june month8jul month8july month8Aug month8sep month8sept

flower
flower8purple
inner
inner8orange
morph
morph8actino
petals
petalsZ1
type
typeZspiked
type
typeZclustered
stem
stem8round

12th June 2008, Partington Mess, Greater Manchester. Photo: © RWD
A very weedy urban shrub colonising any nook even high up in the walls of buildings. Leaves lanceolate, mid-green.


24th April 2006, Huddersfield Narrow Canal, Stalybridge. Photo: © RWD
Flowers are in terminal clusters, drooping on the ends of stems.


30th July 2004, Ashton Canal, Gorton, Manchester. Photo: © RWD
The flower cluster takes the form of a tapered cylinder with a rounded end.


30th July 2004, Ashton Canal, Gorton, Manchester. Photo: © RWD
The individual flowers f the clusters are bright purple with a small yellow/orange eye in the centre.


24th April 2006, Huddersfield Narrow Canal, Stalybridge. Photo: © RWD
The flowers have four crinkly petals with a deep yellow/orange hollow in the centre.


21st Aug 2010, Ashton Canal, Beswick, Gtr Mcr. Photo: © RWD
Un-opened flowers terminate the flower tube with a kind of square boxing-glove.


21st August 2008, Middleton Locks, Greater Manchester. Photo: © RWD
There is an albino variety that, apart from the flowers being white, is no different to the purple sort. Both go brown when going to seed.


21st Aug 2010, Ashton Canal, Beswick, Gtr Mcr. Photo: © RWD
The flowers are seen to have a very long narrow tube that abruptly open out at the ends into four petals. The inside of the tube is always yellow/orange and independant of petal colour.


22nd August 2007, Conway, North Wales. Photo: © RWD
An orange garden variety looking similar to Orange-Ball-Tree [which is of the same family]. This is possibly the hybrid between Orange-Ball-Tree and Butterfly Bush.


Hybridises with: Orange-Ball-Tree producing Weyer's Butterfly-Bush (buddleja × weyeriana), a Butterfly-Bush type plant with orange-coloured flowers that are not as compactly spherical as are those of the Orange-Ball-Tree.

Slight resemblance to : Purple Loosestrife but only insofar as that too has a purple spike of flowers, often arching on larger plants.

Distinguishing Feature : Its long arching branches with a dense terminal spike of purple or mauve flowers consisting of hundreds of trumpet-shaped petals ending splayed into four short petals. The inner tube of the flowers is a striking and harshly contrasting yellow-orange colour.

A tall bush or shrub to 8 metres tall, but often much shorter, popularly grown in gardens. There are a great many varieties of Buddleja grown for gardens, some mainly white, others orange, a few red, but these too can escape into the wild fairly easily, especially the white variety.

Butterfly Bush also has a reputation for growing wild and behaving very weedish, especially in walls and canal abutments. It obtains its name because it attracts butterflies which often land on its flowers.

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Distribution
family8figwort family8Scrophulariaceae
BSBI maps
genus8buddleja
Buddleja

BUTTERFLY BUSH

Buddleja Davidii

Figwort Family [Scrophulariaceae]  
Formerly in: Buddleja Family [Buddlejaceae]