COMMON POPPY

CORN POPPY, FIELD POPPY, FLANDERS POPPY, RED POPPY

Papaver Rhoeas

Poppy Family [Papaveraceae]  

month8jun month8june month8jul month8july month8Aug month8sep month8sept month8Oct

flower
flower8red
inner
inner8brown
morph
morph8actino
petals
petalsZ4
stem
stem8round
toxicity
toxicityZlowish

16th Aug 2005, Cold Heindle, Barnsley Canal. Photo: © RWD


16th Aug 2005, Cold Heindle, Barnsley Canal. Photo: © RWD


7th aug 2007, Martin Mere, Burscough Bridge, Wigan. Photo: © RWD


7th aug 2007, Martin Mere, Burscough Bridge, Wigan. Photo: © RWD


13th Aug 2007, Chesterfield Canal. Photo: © RWD


1st Aug 2008, Rufford Branch Leeds & L/pool canal. Photo: © RWD


13th Aug 2007, Chesterfield Canal. Photo: © RWD


1st Aug 2008, Rufford Branch Leeds & L/pool canal. Photo: © RWD


Hybridises with : Long-Headed Poppy (Papaver dubium) to produce Papaver × hungaricum.

Some similarities to :

Slight resemblance to :

Superficial resemblance to :

Lookee-Likees :

Uniquely identifiable characteristics

Distinguishing Feature :

It is a commonly grown in English Cottage Gardens.

This is the Poppy that sprang up in continental Europe after bombing in the war and which the Poppy that the Royal British Legion attempt to replicate in their Remembrance Day Poppies.

The red colour of the petals is due to an anthocyanin called Mekocyanin with two glucose units attached.

ANY TEXT GOES HERE

A ISOQUINOLINE ALKALOID

Rhoeadine, which obtains its name from the latin name for this poppy, is one of the alkaloids contained within the Common Poppy. If Common Poppy is ingested it presents the sufferer with same symptoms as those manifested by opium poisoning. It is an isoquinoline alkaloid similar to Berberine and Protopine.

When Rhoeadine is decomposed by HCl it yields a red coloured substance that has intense calorific value.

A BISBENZYLISOQUINOLINE ALKALOID

Protopine, which is also known as Fumarine since it is found in Common Ramping Fumitory (which is also in the Papaveraceae Family). is another bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid and acts as a smooth muscle relaxant and sedative. It is found within Common Poppy.


Distribution
family8Poppy family8Papaveraceae
BSBI maps
genus8Papaver
Papaver

COMMON POPPY

CORN POPPY, FIELD POPPY, FLANDERS POPPY, RED POPPY

Papaver Rhoeas

Poppy Family [Papaveraceae]